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Configuration options for automated accessibility testing

Customize accessibility testing in automated tests.

Configuration options

The following table lists the keys you can use to configure accessibility testing:

Use-case Key Description Values
Specify WCAG version wcagVersion
(add under accessibilityOptions)
Specify the WCAG ruleset that is targeted during automatic issue detection. wcag22aaa, wcag22aa, wcag22a, wcag21aaa, wcag21aa, OR wcag21a.
Default is wcag21aa.
Include or exclude best practice issues bestPractice
(add under accessibilityOptions)
Issues marked as best practices aren’t Accessibility guideline violations, but resolving them will improve the overall user experience. true OR false.
Default is true.
Scanner processing timeout at the end of a test case scannerProcessingTimeout
(add under accessibilityOptions)
Set a timeout for scanner processing to completely stop processing when a test case ends. Specify the timeout value in seconds. The default is 360. There is no maximum limit.
Platform selection Accessibility Enables accessibility testing only on specific device and OS combinations. Add the accessibility flag at the device level in the platforms section for TestNG and under capabilities section for WDIO. true OR false.
This is a optional flag that overrides the accessibility flag set at the root level.
Include test cases includeTagsInTestingScope Test cases with these tags, annotations or groups will be included in the accessibility testing scope. Learn to include specific test cases in accessibility testing scope. List of test case tags
Exclude test cases excludeTagsInTestingScope Test cases with these tags, annotations or groups will be excluded from the accessibility testing scope. Learn to exclude specific test cases in accessibility testing scope. List of test case tags

Example

The following code snippets show how to add the configuration options to your test suite:

...
accessibility: true
accessibilityOptions:
    wcagVersion: wcag21aaa       # Default: wcag21aa
    scannerProcessingTimeout: 20 # Default: 10
    includeTagsInTestingScope: ["accessibility", "workflow"] # Tags to include test cases
    excludeTagsInTestingScope: ["old"]        # Tags to exclude test cases
    includeIssueType: 
        bestPractice: true       # Default: true
platforms:
  - platformName: android
    deviceName: Samsung Galaxy S22
    platformVersion: 12.0
    accessibility: true         # Testing will be conducted on this device combination
  - platformName: android
    deviceName: Google Pixel 6
    platformVersion: 13.0
    accessibility: false        # Testing will not be conducted on this device combination
...
...
services: [
  ['browserstack', {
    ...
    accessibility: true,
    accessibilityOptions: {
      wcagVersion: 'wcag21aaa',      // Default: wcag21aa
      scannerProcessingTimeout: 20,  // Default: 10
      includeTagsInTestingScope: ["accessibility", "workflow"], // Tags to include test cases
      excludeTagsInTestingScope: ["old"],                          // Tags to exclude test cases
      includeIssueType: {
        bestPractice: true          // Default: true
      }
    },
  }],
],
capabilities: [{
  'bstack:options': {
    deviceName: 'Samsung Galaxy S22',
    osVersion: "12.0",
    accessibility: true,  // Testing will be conducted on this device combination
  }
}, {
  'bstack:options': {
    deviceName: 'Google Pixel 6',
    osVersion: "13.0",
    accessibility: false, // Testing will not be conducted on this device combination
  }
}],
...

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